Sexual Battery
To prove that a defendant is guilty of felony sexual battery, the
prosecution must prove that:
(1) the defendant, or an accomplice, unlawfully restrained the alleged
victim,
(2) while the alleged victim was restrained, the defendant either
(a) touched an intimate part of the alleged victim, or
(b) caused the alleged victim to touch his or her own intimate part,
or caused the alleged victim to touch the intimate part of the defendant
or someone else,
(3) the touching was done against the alleged victim’s will, AND
(4) the touching was done for the specific purpose of sexual arousal,
sexual gratification, or sexual abuse.
An intimate part is a female’s breast or the anus, groin, sexual
organ or buttocks of anyone. Someone is unlawfully restrained when
his or her liberty is controlled by words, acts, or authority of
another and the restraint is against his or her will. A touching
is done against a person’s will if that person does not consent
to it. To consent, a person must act freely and voluntarily and
know the nature of the touching. A person is an accomplice if he
or she is subject to prosecution for the identical crime charged
against the defendant. Someone is subject to prosecution if he or
she personally committed the crime, or if
(a) he or she knew of the criminal purpose of the person who committed
the crime, and
(b) he or she intended to, and did in fact, aid, facilitate, promote,
encourage, or instigate the commission of the crime, or participate
in a criminal conspiracy to commit the crime. (CALCRIM No. 935;
Cal. Penal Code §§ 242, 243.4)
There are several different crimes related to sexual battery. The
specific crime charged will depend on the facts and circumstances
of each case and the prosecution’s theory of the case. The elements
explained above only relate to one variation of this crime, felony
sexual battery, and are intended to provide general information
regarding some of the most common issues presented in such cases.
If you or someone you know has been charged with any type of sexual
battery, contact The Scranton Law Firm and speak with one of our
experienced California criminal defense attorneys today. Consultations
are always free!
|